The right turn on red rule is a critical aspect of New Mexico’s traffic regulations, balancing efficient traffic flow with safety for all road users. As of 2025, the rule remains largely consistent with previous years, but understanding its specifics—and how to comply—remains essential for drivers throughout the state.
What Does the Right Turn on Red Rule Allow?
In New Mexico, drivers are generally permitted to make a right turn at a red light under certain conditions. The law states that after coming to a complete stop at the marked stop line, before entering the crosswalk, or before entering the intersection if there is no stop line or crosswalk, a driver may turn right on red unless there is a posted sign explicitly prohibiting such a turn.
Key Steps for a Legal Right Turn on Red
- Come to a Complete Stop: Before making a right turn on red, drivers must always come to a full and complete stop. Rolling stops are not permitted and may result in a traffic citation.
- Check for Prohibitive Signs: Look for any signage that states “No Turn on Red.” If such a sign is present, turning right on red is strictly prohibited, regardless of traffic conditions.
- Yield to Pedestrians and Other Traffic: After stopping, drivers must yield the right-of-way to all pedestrians lawfully within an adjacent crosswalk and to any other vehicles lawfully using the intersection. This includes cyclists and vehicles approaching from the left or already in the intersection.
- Proceed Only When Safe: The turn may only be made when it is safe to do so. Drivers must ensure that their path is clear of pedestrians, cyclists, and oncoming vehicles before proceeding.
Legal Foundation and Updates
The right turn on red rule is codified in New Mexico Statutes Chapter 66, Section 7-105. The statute, last updated in January 2024, continues to provide the legal basis for this rule. It clearly outlines that right turns on red are allowed after a complete stop, provided there is no sign prohibiting the turn and the driver yields to all other road users.
A notable detail in the law is that local authorities may prohibit right turns on red at specific intersections if an engineering and traffic investigation determines it is necessary. In such cases, signage will be posted to inform drivers of the restriction.
Safety Considerations
- Pedestrian Priority: Yielding to pedestrians is not just a courtesy but a legal requirement. Even if a pedestrian is crossing against the signal, drivers must yield to avoid collisions and potential legal consequences.
- Visibility: Only proceed with a right turn on red if you have a clear view of oncoming traffic and the crosswalk. Obstructed views increase the risk of accidents.
- Adverse Conditions: In poor weather or low-visibility conditions, extra caution should be exercised before turning right on red.
Common Misconceptions
- Right Turn on Red Is Not Mandatory: Drivers are allowed, but not required, to turn right on red. If you do not feel safe making the turn, you may wait until the light turns green.
- Rolling Stops Are Illegal: Failing to come to a complete stop before turning is a violation of traffic law and can result in a citation.
- Yielding Is Always Required: Even if the intersection appears empty, always check for pedestrians and vehicles before proceeding.
Right Turn on Red in New Mexico
| Requirement | Rule |
|---|---|
| Complete Stop | Mandatory before the crosswalk/intersection |
| Sign Prohibiting Turn | No turn allowed if posted |
| Yield to Pedestrians and Vehicles | Always required |
| Proceed Only When Safe | Mandatory |
| Local Prohibitions Possible | Yes, via posted signs |
The right turn on red rule in New Mexico is designed to keep traffic moving efficiently while ensuring the safety of pedestrians and other road users. As of 2025, the law remains clear: stop completely, check for prohibitive signs, yield to others, and proceed only when safe. By following these steps, drivers can avoid legal trouble and contribute to safer roads statewide.
Sources:
- https://codes.findlaw.com/nm/chapter-66-motor-vehicles/nm-st-sect-66-7-105/
- https://www.thedominguezlawfirm.com/blog/what-to-know-about-new-mexico-right-of-way-traffic-laws/
- https://realfile.tax.newmexico.gov/English%20Drivers%20Manualver11.19.19.pdf
- https://www.shmoop.com/drivers-ed/new-mexico/traffic-lights-and-signals.html
- https://themotherinlaw.net/turning-right-on-red-the-why-and-how/
