Wisconsin drivers face significant changes to license renewal requirements in 2025, with the most impactful update being the enforcement of the federal REAL ID Act. Here’s what you need to know to stay compliant and avoid travel or identification headaches.
Major Change: REAL ID Enforcement Begins May 7, 2025
Starting May 7, 2025, a standard Wisconsin driver’s license or ID will no longer be accepted for domestic air travel, entry to federal buildings, or military bases. Instead, you’ll need a REAL ID-compliant license or another acceptable form of identification, such as a passport.
What Is a REAL ID?
A REAL ID is a driver’s license or state ID card that meets federal security standards established by the REAL ID Act of 2005. In Wisconsin, REAL ID-compliant cards have been available since 2013, but enforcement of their use for federal purposes begins in 2025.
How to Get or Renew a REAL ID
- In-Person Visit Required: To upgrade to a REAL ID, you must visit a Wisconsin DMV service center. Online renewal is not available for first-time REAL ID applicants.
- Documentation Needed: Bring original or certified copies (not photocopies or scans) of documents from each required category:
- Proof of identity (e.g., valid passport or birth certificate)
- Proof of Social Security Number
- Two documents proving Wisconsin residency
- Proof of legal presence in the U.S.
- Proof of name change (if applicable)
- No Extra Fee at Renewal: If you upgrade to a REAL ID at the time of your regular license renewal, there is no additional fee. If you upgrade at a different time, you’ll pay the standard replacement fee ($14 for a driver’s license, $16 for an ID card).
- Renewal Reminders: The DMV will send a renewal notice 45–60 days before your license expires, either by mail or electronically if you’ve signed up for eNotify.
Online and Mail Renewal Options
- Online Renewal: Available for regular and probationary licenses unless you need a REAL ID for the first time, have certain restrictions, or hold a commercial license.
- Mail Renewal: Wisconsin residents temporarily out of state can renew by mail, provided they are U.S. citizens with a valid Social Security number on file. Non-citizens must renew in person.
- Commercial Licenses: CDL holders must renew in person and provide additional documentation, especially for hazardous materials or school bus endorsements.
New Security Features on Licenses
As of June 2023, Wisconsin driver’s licenses and ID cards feature enhanced security elements to deter fraud and identity theft. All cards are now produced and mailed from a single facility. After your DMV visit, you’ll receive a paper receipt valid for 45 days, which serves as temporary proof of driving privileges and is acceptable for voting.
Special Requirements for Certain Drivers
- Medical or Physical Conditions: Drivers with certain medical or physical conditions, or who have lost a limb, may be required to take additional knowledge, sign recognition, or driving skills tests to ensure safe vehicle operation.
- Vision Screening: The DMV provides complimentary vision screening at service centers1.
What Happens If You Don’t Get a REAL ID?
If you do not upgrade to a REAL ID, your standard license will remain valid for driving and state identification purposes. However, you will need a passport or other federally accepted ID for air travel and access to federal facilities after May 7, 2025.
Key Takeaways for Wisconsin Drivers
- Check your license expiration date and renewal notice.
- Decide if you need a REAL ID—especially if you plan to fly domestically or visit federal facilities.
- Gather the necessary documents well ahead of your DMV visit.
- Consider making an appointment to streamline your service.
- Remember: No extra fee for upgrading to a REAL ID during your regular renewal.
The new requirements are designed to enhance security and streamline identification processes, but they demand extra preparation from drivers. Don’t wait until the last minute—review your renewal options and required documents now to ensure a smooth transition under Wisconsin’s overhauled license renewal system.
Sources
- https://wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/license-drvs/rnew-and-chge/license-renewal.aspx
- https://wisconsindot.gov/Pages/dmv/license-drvs/how-to-apply/mailed.aspx
- https://www.fox6now.com/news/wisconsin-real-id-reminders-new-requirements-start-may-7-2025
- https://www.fox6now.com/news/wisconsin-real-id-travel-2025
- https://www.wirestaurant.org/news/changes-in-wi-drivers-licenses
