Many Americans who receive food assistance through the SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) are being asked to recertify their benefits in May 2025. This process is important to make sure that people still qualify based on their income and household situation. If you’re one of the recipients, it’s important to act on time so your benefits are not interrupted.
Recertification is a routine process that helps verify whether you still meet the program’s requirements. Depending on your state and personal case, this may happen every 6 months, once a year, or even every 3 years. You’ll usually receive a letter or notice at least one month before your current certification period ends.
Why Is SNAP Recertification Required?
The SNAP program is managed by the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) to help low-income families buy food. To continue receiving benefits, you need to prove that your income and family details haven’t changed in a way that makes you ineligible.
Here’s why recertification is necessary:
It’s a Federal Rule
Federal law requires that states cannot extend benefits beyond the approved time period without checking if the person is still eligible.
Your Situation May Have Changed
You might be earning more or less money, or your family size might have changed. These changes can affect your eligibility.
Program Rules May Be Updated
Every year, the government may update guidelines, such as Cost of Living Adjustments (COLA) or other program changes. Recertification helps adjust benefits based on these new rules.
How the SNAP Recertification Process Works
Each state handles SNAP a little differently, but the general steps are usually the same:
Step 1: Fill Out the Form
You’ll need to complete and sign a recertification form. You can submit it online, by mail, or in person—based on your state’s options.
Step 2: Attend an Interview
In most cases, you’ll be asked to do an interview, either over the phone or face-to-face. However, in 23 states (as of June 2024), if your household includes someone aged 60 or older and you’ve submitted all documents, the interview may be skipped.
Step 3: Submit Supporting Documents
You may be asked to provide documents like pay slips, proof of address, or other details to prove your eligibility.
Remember, the interview must be scheduled at least 11 days before your benefits end, and the decision is usually made within two weeks, provided everything is complete and correct.
How Much Can You Receive Through SNAP in 2025?
Here’s a quick look at monthly SNAP benefits based on household size in the 48 continental U.S. states:
Monthly SNAP Benefit Limits
1 person
Max: $292 | Average: $199
2 people
Max: $536 | Average: $364
3 people
Max: $768 | Average: $594
4 people
Max: $975 | Average: $726
5 people
Max: $1,158 | Average: $845
6 people
Max: $1,390 | Average: $1,018
7 people
Max: $1,536 | Average: $1,116
8 people
Max: $1,756 | Average: $1,317
For each extra person: Add $220 to the maximum amount.
If you live in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands, the benefit amounts are higher because the cost of living is more expensive in those areas.
Recertification is an important step to continue receiving your SNAP benefits without any breaks. Make sure to check your mail or online account for notifications and complete the process before the deadline. If your benefits are set to expire in May 2025, now is the time to prepare.
Following the steps carefully will help you avoid delays and ensure you continue receiving the help you need to buy food for yourself and your family.
